competition这个词,来源于于拉丁语的“competere”,意为“彼此对抗,争取胜利”。它是一个名词,但也可以作为动词用,体现了大家在角逐中的行为和态度。
1、competition的动词
"Competition"的动词形式是"compete",意为“角逐”或“对抗”。这个动词在平时英语用中很广泛,可以应用于各种场景。。
1. 在体育比赛中,"compete"表示运动员或团队为了胜利而进行的激烈角逐。
例句:
He will compete in the marathon next month. 他将在下个月参加马拉松比赛。Illey will represent our school to compete in the debate contest. Illey将代表大家学校参加辩论赛。2. 在商业范围,"compete"描述了企业之间为了市场份额、销售额和品牌影响力等而进行的激烈角逐。
例句:
The two companies are competing for the largest market share in the industry. 这两家公司正在争夺行业最大的市场份额。Startups often need to compete with wellestablished companies to gain market share. 初创公司一般需要与成熟公司角逐以获得市场份额。3. 在学术范围,"compete"表示学者和研究职员为了获得研究资金、发表机会和学术认同而进行的争夺。
例句:
She will compete for the research grant next year. 她将在明年争取研究资金。As a young researcher, he needs to compete with experienced scholars for academic recognition. 作为一名年轻的研究者,他需要与资深的学者争夺学术认同。4. 在个人进步方面,"compete"意味着个人通过与别人比较和衡量我们的技能、常识和能力,以期在特定范围获得优势。
例句:
I need to compete with other candidates in the job interview. 我需要在应聘中与其他候选人角逐。To get into a TOP university, you need to compete with thousands of other talented applicants. 为了进入一所顶尖大学,你需要与其他数千名有才华的申请者角逐。2、competition的使用方法和搭配
1. "compete in"是一个容易见到的搭配,表示在某个特定范围或活动中进行角逐。
例句:
The student is competing in the science fair. 该学生在科学展览中角逐。The swimmer will compete in the national championships. 该游泳选手将参加全国锦标赛。2. "compete against/with"表示与某个对手或团队进行角逐。
例句:
The soccer team is competing against a tough opponent. 该足球队在与一支强劲的对手角逐。The two singers are competing with each other for the first place. 两名歌手正在相互角逐1、。3. "compete for"表示为了某个目的或奖励而进行角逐。
例句:
Candidates are competing for the parliamentary seat. 候选人正在为议席角逐。Companies are competing for the contract. 公司在争夺合同。4. "compete on"表示在某一个平台上或依据某种标准进行角逐。
例句:
They competed on price and quality. 他们依据价格和水平进行了角逐。The startups are competing on innovation and market potential. 初创公司正在革新和市场潜力上进行角逐。5. "face/meet competition"表示面临或遭遇角逐。
例句:
The new restaurant faces strong competition from established chains. 这家新餐厅面临来自成熟连锁店的强烈角逐。The product manager must meet competition from similar goods. 商品经理需要应付来自类似产品的角逐。6. "the competition"一般指某一范围或行业中的角逐对手。
例句:
The company's rivals are upping their game, so we need to watch out for the competition. 企业的角逐对手正在提高他们的水平,因此大家需要警惕角逐对手。In the tech industry, there is always fierce competition for the latest innovations. 在科技行业,最新革新的角逐一直很激烈。