I.The Role of the Banking1 Sector2 in China
banking industry
banking sector
profit-seeking business
the economy
to mobilize savings3
capital funds
to allocate4 capital funds
productive investment
to finance productive investment
monetary5 policy
to transmit monetary policy
a payment system
to transform risks
a principal repository
liquid funds
the public
safety of funds
avalability of funds
financial system
stability of the financial system
efficiency of the financial system
financial resources
scarce financial resources
allocation of scarce financial resources
to facilitate efficient allocation of scarce financial resources
impulse of monetary policy
the real economy
national payment mechanism6
financial and business system
banking system
to reduce risks
aggregation7
to bear risks
reform and opening to the outside world
to enter a stage
vigorous development
acceleration8
strengthen
the central banks capacity for supervision9
macroeconomic management
greater openness
evolution
PBC=Peoples Bank of China
I.中国银行业有哪些用途
金融业,银行业
银行部门
以盈利为目的的企业
国民经济
吸收储蓄存款
资本金
调配(配置)资金
生产性投资
为生产性企业投资(筹资)
货币政策
传导货币政策
支付系统
转化风险
(资金)集散地,(资金)中枢
流动资金
社会公众
资金安全
资金的融通
金融体系
金融体系的稳定
金融体系的效率
金筹资源
稀缺的金筹资源
稀缺的金筹资源配置
促进稀缺的金筹资源有效配置
货币政策传导
经济体系(实体)
国家支付系统(机制)
金融经济体系(体制)
银行系统
减少风险
(风险)集聚,(风险)集中
承担风险
改革和对外开放
进入阶段
如火如荼
加速
强化,加大
中央银行的监督职能
宏观管理
更大程度上的开放
演变
中国人民银行