上海政府正在组建一家金融投资公司,计划拿出大约10亿USD在海内外进行投资。
Shanghais city government is setting up a financial investment company with about $1bn to spend on investments in China and overseas.
这个新投资机构将被命名为上海金融控股集团。在此之前,中国中央政府采取了一系列举措,通过新成立的中国国家投资公司和全国社保基金,大力促进国外投资。
The new agency, to be called Shanghai Financial Holdings, follows moves by the central government in Beijing to promote overseas investment through the newly established China Investment Corporation and the National Social Security Fund.
上海金融控股还将接管上海国际集团的金筹资产。上海国际集团是上海政府现有些控股公司,将被一分为二。
The agency will also manage financial assets transferred from Shanghai International Group, the provincial1 governments existing holding company, which is being split into two.
这类资产包含上海浦东进步银行等银行,与申银万国等证券公司。
These assets include banks such as Shanghai Pudong Development Bank and securities firms such as Shenyin Wanguo.
有关官员表示,上海金融控股还将承担一个职责,就是支持上海企业走出国门。预计浦发银行董事长吉晓辉将受命执掌上海金融控股。
Officials said Shanghai Financial Holdings, which is expected to be headed by Ji Xiaohui, chairman of Shanghai Pudong, would have a role in supporting Shanghai companies as they go abroad.
知情人士表示,上海政府把这个机构视为其推进上海成为国际金融中心策略的一部分。然而,有关官员承认,假如中央政府不取消资本控制并允许人民币自由兑换,这一愿望就不太可能成真。
People familiar with the matter say the provincial government sees the agency as part of its strategy of promoting Shanghai as an international financial centre. However, officials concede that is unlikely to happen until the central government removes capital controls and allows the renminbi to trade freely.
其它地方政府也在寻求国务院批准成立专业投资基金。
Other regional governments are also seeking approval from the State Council to establish specialised investment funds.
山西和广东都在成立能源基金,而四川期望成立一只科技基金。天津已经成立了一只投资基金。
Both Shanxi and Guangdong are launching energy funds while Sichuan hopes to establish a technology fund. Tianjin has launched an investment fund.
上世纪八九十年代,中国曾批准成立了一些有窗口之称的信托投资公司,但它们进行的国外投资大多不成功。
China allowed so-called window or trust and investment companies in the 1980s and 1990s, but they made largely unproductive investments abroad.
一些熟悉中国状况的外国银行家表示,不了解这类新的投资机构是不是有合法规范,以预防投资不善。
Some foreign bankers with China expertise2 say it is not clear whether the new investment agencies have formal systems in place to prevent poor investments.
它们缺少透明度、缺少责任制、缺少治理,一家大型国际银行的高管指出。目前还不了解它们将会如何披露关联买卖。
They lack transparency, and accountability and governance, said a senior executive at one major international bank. It isnt clear how they will disclose related party transactions.
然而,其他专家表示,这一阶段的国外投资或许会得到愈加专业的管理。
However, other experts say this phase of overseas investment is likely to be more professionally managed.